Terminology
(Yong A)
Number
|
Counting |
| hana |
one |
yodull |
eight |
| dool |
two |
ahope |
nine |
| seht |
three |
yeol |
ten |
| neht |
four |
smool |
twenty |
| dosuht |
five |
suhren |
thirty |
| yosuht |
six |
maheun |
forty |
| ilgoap |
seven |
sheheun |
fifty |
|
Listing |
| il |
first |
pahl |
eighth |
| e |
second |
gu |
ninth |
| sahn |
third |
sip |
tenth |
| sah |
fourth |
esip |
twentieth |
| o |
fifth |
samsip |
thirtieth |
| yook |
sixth |
sahsip |
fortieth |
| chil |
seventh |
osip |
fiftieth |
Commands
| charyot |
attention |
| kyong-yeh |
bow |
| goman |
stop |
| baro |
return |
| baqua |
switch |
| sijok |
begin/start |
| joonbi |
ready |
| dora |
turn |
| gaesok |
continue |
Titles
| kwanjangnim |
master
instructor |
| sabumnim |
chief
instructor (4th dan) |
| busabumnim |
instructor (3rd
dan) |
| kyosanim |
chief assistant instructor (2nd
dan) |
| jokyonim |
assistant instructor (1st
dan) |
| yundanja |
black belt student |
| yugupja |
color belt student |
| sunbae |
senior student |
| hoobae |
lower belt student |
General Terms
| dojang |
martial
arts studio |
| dobok |
uniform |
| kukgi |
flag |
| kihop |
yell |
| nokbup |
rolling/falling
technique |
| jongdo |
meditation |
| soolbup |
technique |
| simsa |
test/examination |
| seunggup
simsa |
color
belt test |
| seungdan
simsa |
black
belt test |
| silgi
simsa |
written
test |
| jumsoo |
points |
| tti |
belt |
| hoshin |
self
defense |
Command Phrases and Greetings
|
charyot,
kukgidae kyongyeh
|
attention, bow to flags
|
|
charyot,
kwang jang nim kae
kyongyeh
|
attention, bow to master
|
|
charyot,
kyo sa nim kae
kyongyeh
|
attention, bow to
assistant
instructor
|
|
gom
sa hom nida,
kwang jang nim
|
thank you, master
|
|
gom
sa hom nida
|
thank you
|
|
ahn
nyong ha sae yo?
|
how are you?
|
|
ahn
nyong he gae sip show
|
good bye
|
|
chon
manae you
|
you are welcome
|
Stance (Jasae)
| jayonsae |
neutral
stance |
| joonbijasae |
ready
stance |
| kimajasae |
straddle
stance |
| gongkyukjasae |
front
stance |
| daebijasae |
back
stance |
| kaweejasae |
scissor stance |
| junshin daebijasae |
body defense stance |
| naekul kimajasae |
inward straddle stance |
Punching and
Striking (Kwonbup)
| jongkwon |
straight punch |
| chuekkwon |
side punch |
| hookwon |
back fist |
| dokwon |
hammer fist |
| sakwon |
snake fist |
| hwejunkwon |
roll punch |
| soodo |
knife hand |
| jungsoodo |
downward knife chop |
| woongkwon |
bear paw strike |
| waesoodo |
outward knife strike |
| naesoodo |
inward knife strike |
| yuksoodo |
ridge hand strike |
| joongjiikwon |
middle knuckle strike |
| soorikwon |
eagle claw |
| hokookwon |
tiger fang |
| jangsookwon |
palm strike |
| dangnangkwon |
mantis strike |
| kwansoodo |
spear hand strike |
|
|
Kicking
Technique (Joksool )
| bokccadari |
outside kick |
| bandalchagi |
half moon kick |
| tukmitchagi |
chin kick |
| balduengchagi |
instep kick |
| chigachagi |
chop kick |
| yupchagi |
side kick |
| goomchi naeryu ccagi |
axe kick |
| dweetchagi |
back kick |
| dora bandalchagi |
spin half moon kick |
| goomchidoligi |
heel hook kick |
| goomchiolyochagi |
thrust heel chin kick |
| dolyochagi |
roundhouse kick |
| ahpchagi |
front kick |
| ahndari |
inside kick |
| dorachagi |
spin heel kick |
| anja dorachagi |
low spin heel kick |
| kkoachagi |
twist kick |
| ttiachagi |
jump kick |
Defensive Drill
(Hoshinsool )
| sahmbodaeryun |
Three
step sparring |
| ilbodaeryun |
One step
sparring |
| sonmoksoo |
Wrist
grab defense |
| ahp
ueiboksoo |
Front
garment grabs |
| dwee
ueiboksoo |
Rear
garment grabs |
| ahp
moamjopghi |
Front
body grabs |
| dwee
moamjoghi |
Rear
body grabs |
| yangsooghi |
Both
wrist grabs |
| kwanjealghi |
Joint
lock and break |
| jokbangsool |
Kicking defense |
| tooghibangsool |
Defense against
throws |
| dangummokki |
Knife defense |
| kihopjjaghi |
Isometric
breathing |
| kibonsool |
Basic locks and
throw |
| sanghasooghi |
Hi-Low double wrist
grabs |
| tooghisool |
Body throws and take
downs |
| hachejoksool |
Low kicks |
| sangchejoksool |
High kicks |
Anatomy
| mori |
head |
| dari |
leg |
| pahlmoak |
forearm |
| sohnmoak |
wrist |
| moamtong |
body |
| ip |
mouth |
| moak |
neck |
| sohn |
hand |
| baal |
foot |
| sonhkarok |
fingers |
| huri |
waist |
| gwee |
ear |
| baaldueng |
instep |
| baal |
foot |
| mooruep |
knee |
| pahlkkuep |
elbow |
| noon |
eyes |
| koh |
nose |
| |
|
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